| I. Product Type Terminology | 一、产品类型术语 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description / Common Pairings | 说明 / 常用搭配 |
| Artificial Plant | 人造植物 | General Name | 总称 |
| Faux Plant / Silk Plant | 仿真植物 | Silk Plant: Originally referring to silk, now generally refers to artificial plants. | Silk Plant 原指丝质，现泛指仿真植物 |
| Artificial Flower / Faux Flower | 仿真花 | Can be used as a general term. | 可统称 |
| Single Stem Flower | 单枝花 | Usually paired with leaves and flower heads. | 通常与叶片、花头搭配 |
| Artificial Tree / Faux Tree | 仿真树 | Including indoor and outdoor. | 含室内室外 |
| Artificial Palm Tree | 人造棕榈树 | Common export categories. | 常见出口品类 |
| Artificial Coconut Tree | 仿真椰子树 | Includes artificial coconut palms. | 带仿真椰子 |
| Artificial Green Wall / Moss Wall | 仿真绿植墙 | Used for indoor decoration. | 用于室内装饰 |
| Artificial Vine / Garland | 仿真藤蔓 | Wrapped decoration | 缠绕式装饰 |
| Artificial Ivy | 仿真常春藤 | Climbing or trailing decoration. | 垂吊或攀爬 |
| Artificial Grass / Turf | 仿真草坪 | Suitable for mats or rolls. | 地垫或卷材 |
| Artificial Succulent | 仿真多肉植物 | Includes cacti, aeoniums, etc. | 含仙人掌、莲花掌等 |
| Artificial Potted Plant | 仿真盆栽 | Includes containers. | 含盆器 |
| Artificial Hanging Plant | 仿真悬挂植物 | Suitable for hanging baskets. | 吊篮式 |
| Artificial Fruit | 仿真水果 | Decorative fruits. | 装饰用水果 |
| Artificial Vegetable | 仿真蔬菜 | Commonly used in kitchens or market displays. | 常用于厨房或市场陈列 |
| Artificial Stem / Branch | 仿真茎秆 / 枝条 | Can be sold separately. | 可单独出售 |
| Loose Foliage / Pick | 人造叶材 | Pick: Refers to a single branch or leaf with a short stem. | Pick 指带短柄的单枝叶材 |
| Artificial Moss | 仿真苔藓 | Used for base or wall coverings. | 用于铺底或墙面 |
| Artificial Trunk / Bark | 仿真树干 | Mostly used for the trunk of artificial trees. | 多用于仿真树主干 |
| II. Appearance Description Terminology (Visual and Tactile) | 二、外观描述术语 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Explanation | 说明 |
| Realistic / Lifelike | 自然逼真 | Core Selling Point | 核心卖点 |
| Botanically Accurate | 仿真的 / 高仿 | Refers to detailed imitation of real plants | 指细节模仿真实植物 |
| Leaf Shape | 叶片形状 | – | – |
| Oval Leaf | 卵形叶 | Commonly found in pothos plants, etc. | 常见于绿萝等 |
| Palmate Leaf | 掌状叶 | Such as simulated maple leaves | 如仿真枫叶 |
| Needle-like Leaf | 针形叶 | Such as simulated pine leaves | 如仿真松柏 |
| Serrated Edge | 锯齿边缘 | Serrated leaf edges | 叶片边缘带齿 |
| Leaf Vein | 叶脉 | Clearly visible textures | 清晰可见的纹理 |
| Leaf Tip | 叶尖 | Pointed, rounded, blunt, etc. | 尖、圆、钝等 |
| Number of Petal Layers | 花瓣层数 | Single/double/multi-layered | 单层 / 双层 / 多层 |
| Flower Head Size | 花头大小 | Diameter (in centimeters) | 直径厘米数 |
| Flower Form | 花型 | Such as rose-shaped, daisy-shaped | 如玫瑰型、雏菊型 |
| Color / Coloration | 颜色 / 色彩 | – | – |
| Solid Color | 单一色 | – | – |
| Gradient / Ombre | 渐变色 | Commonly found in artificial hydrangeas and roses | 常见于仿真绣球、玫瑰 |
| Mixed Color / Assorted Color | 混色 | Multiple colors in one bunch | 一束中有多种颜色 |
| Natural Green | 自然绿 | A blend of various green hues | 多种绿色调混合 |
| Matte Finish | 哑光表面 | Non-reflective, for a more natural look | 不反光，更自然 |
| Glossy Finish | 亮光表面 | Waxy-like finish | 有蜡质感 |
| UV Resistant / UV Protected | 防紫外线 | 室外用必备说明 | |
| Flame Retardant | 阻燃处理 | Safety standards required | 安全标准要求 |
| Bendable Stem | 可弯折茎秆 | Built-in wire | 内置铁丝 |
| Firm / Stiff Leaf | 硬挺叶片 | Plastic or PE material | 塑料或PE材质 |
| Soft Touch / Velvety | 柔软触感 | Silk or flocked | 丝绸或植绒 |
| Flocked | 植绒 | Fluffed surface, frost or dust effect | 表面带绒毛，仿霜或粉尘效果 |
| Simulated Dew / Water Droplets | 表面露珠仿制 | Decorative transparent droplets | 装饰用透明胶滴 |
| III. Size and Quantity Description (for inquiry and packaging) | 三、尺寸与数量描述（用于询盘与包装） | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Instructions | 说明 |
| Overall Height | 总高度 | From bottom of pot to highest point | 从盆底到最高点 |
| Width / Spread | 冠幅 / 宽度 | Widest part of plant | 植物最宽处 |
| Stem Length | 枝干长度 | From cut to top | 从切口到顶部 |
| Leaf Count | 叶片数 | Number of leaves per branch | 单枝叶片数量 |
| Number of Branches | 分叉数 | Number of branches on simulated branches | 仿真枝条分枝数 |
| Bloom Count | 花头数量 | e.g., “A bunch of 6 flowers” | 如“一束6朵花” |
| Quantity per Carton | 每箱数量 | Commonly used in packaging | 包装常用 |
| Set / Kit | 套装 / 组合 | e.g., “Three plants in one pot” | 例如“一盆三株” |
| I. Leaf and Flower Head Materials | 一、叶片与花头材料 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description | 说明 |
| Polyester Fabric / Silk | 聚酯纤维 / 涤纶布 | Silk Plant is the traditional name, but it’s actually made of polyester. | “Silk Plant”传统名称，实为涤纶 |
| Polyethylene (PE) | 聚乙烯 | Highly realistic, often used for leaves and succulents. | 高仿真，常用于叶片、多肉 |
| Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) | 聚氯乙烯 | Relatively stiff, often used for leaf veins or branches. | 较硬，常用于叶脉或枝干 |
| Foam / EVA Foam | 泡沫 / EVA 发泡 | Soft, used for simulated flower heads. | 柔软，用于仿真花头 |
| Latex | 乳胶 | Used for coatings to increase realistic feel. | 用于涂层，增加真实触感 |
| Flocking Material | 植绒材料 | Nylon or viscose short fibers. | 尼龙或粘胶短绒 |
| Crepe Paper | 纸布 / 皱纹纸 | Low-end or decorative simulated flowers. | 低端或装饰类仿真花 |
| Polyurethane (PU) | 聚氨酯 | Used for highly realistic leaves or petals. | 用于高仿真叶片或花瓣 |
| Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) | 热塑性弹性体 | Soft rubber texture, used for succulents or fruits. | 软胶质感，用于多肉或水果 |
| Ribbon | 织带 / 缎带 | Used for bouquet wrapping or decoration. | 用于花束包扎或装饰 |
| II. Stem and trunk materials | 二、茎杆与主干材料 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description | 说明 |
| Iron Wire / Steel Wire | 铁丝 | Inner core, bendable | 内芯，可弯折 |
| Paper Wrapped Wire | 包纸铁丝 | Commonly used for single flower stems | 常见于单枝花茎杆 |
| Plastic Coated Wire | 包塑铁丝 | Rust-proof, used for outdoor artificial plants | 防锈，用于室外仿真植物 |
| Solid Wood Rod / Wooden Stick | 实木杆 | Used for artificial tree trunks | 用于仿真树主干 |
| PU Foam Trunk / Artificial Bark | 人造树干（PU+泡沫） | Surface with simulated bark texture | 表面仿树皮纹理 |
| Plastic Stem / PP Rod | 塑料杆 | Polypropylene, not easily bent | 聚丙烯，不易弯折 |
| Aluminum Wire | 铝丝 | Lightweight, oxidation-resistant | 轻便，耐氧化 |
| Rattan Core / Jute Rope | 藤芯 / 麻绳 | Used for rustic-style artificial vines | 用于田园风格仿真藤蔓 |
| III. Basin and base components | 三、盆器与底座部件 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description | 说明 |
| Plastic Pot / Nursery Pot | 塑料花盆 | Standard black or green plastic pot | 普通黑色或绿色胶盆 |
| Ceramic Pot | 陶瓷盆 | Pay attention to the fragile item label when exporting | 出口时注意易碎品标识 |
| Cement Pot | 水泥盆 | Heavy-duty base | 重型底座 |
| Terrazzo Pot | 水磨石盆 | Decorative bonsai | 装饰性盆景 |
| Woven Basket / Rattan Pot | 藤编盆 | Lined with plastic or unlined | 内衬塑料或不衬 |
| Metal Pot / Tin Planter | 金属盆 | Commonly seen in industrial styles | 常见于工业风 |
| Foam Base / Styrofoam Block | 泡沫底座 | Used for inserting branches | 用于插入枝干 |
| Weight Pad / Counterweight | 配重块 | For preventing tipping | 防倾倒用 |
| Liner / Inner Pot | 花盆内胆 | Usually black plastic | 通常为黑色塑料 |
| Moss Topper / Moss Mat | 人造苔藓覆盖层 | Covered with foam or soil surface | 遮盖泡沫或泥土表面 |
| IV. Filler and Adhesive Materials | 四、填充与粘合材料 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Instructions | 说明 |
| Hot Melt Adhesive / Hot Glue | 热熔胶 | For securing flower heads and stems | 固定花头与茎杆 |
| White Glue / PVA Glue | 白乳胶 | For flocking or sticker application | 用于植绒或贴纸 |
| Cyanoacrylate / Super Glue | 速干胶 | For attaching small parts | 小部件粘接 |
| Spray Foam / Expanding Foam | 发泡胶 | For securing branches inside pots | 填充盆器内部固定枝干 |
| Plaster / Gypsum | 石膏 | For adding weight to pots | 填充盆器增加重量 |
| Cement Mortar | 水泥砂浆 | For outdoor large potted plant bases | 用于室外大型盆栽底座 |
| Sand | 沙子 | For weight-adding fillers | 增重填充物 |
| Shredded Foam / Sponge Fill | 碎海绵 | For lightweight fillers | 轻质填充 |
| V. Surface Treatment and Decorative Accessories | 五、表面处理与装饰辅料 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Instructions | 说明 |
| Color Powder / Pigment | 色粉 | For mixing or dry brushing of surfaces | 混料或表面干扫用 |
| Oil-based Paint | 油性漆 | For coloring the trunk of artificial trees | 用于仿真树主干上色 |
| Water-based Paint | 水性漆 | Environmentally friendly | 环保型 |
| Matte Varnish | 哑光清漆 | Coating protects and reduces reflection | 涂层保护并降低反光 |
| UV Coating | 紫外光固化光油 | UV aging resistant | 防紫外线老化 |
| Flocking Adhesive | 植绒胶水 | For electrostatic flocking | 静电植绒专用 |
| Simulated Dew Gel / Clear Gel Beads | 仿真露珠胶 | For beading | 点胶成珠 |
| Glitter Powder | 金粉 / 银粉 | For decorative artificial flowers | 节日装饰类仿真花 |
| Moss Powder / Green Flock | 仿真青苔粉 | For surface finishing | 用于表面点翠 |
| VI. Connectors and Structural Components | 六、连接件与结构件 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description | 说明 |
| Connector Tube / Joiner | 连接套管 | For segmented simulated tree trunks | 用于分段式仿真树干 |
| Foldable Hinge | 旋转折叠铰链 | Foldable branches for easy packaging | 便于包装的折叠枝干 |
| Plastic Branch Splitter | 塑料叉枝 | For branching into multiple levels | 用于分出多级枝条 |
| Metal Clip | 金属夹 | For securing leaves or flower heads to the stem | 固定叶片或花头到茎杆 |
| Wire Loop | 铁丝环 | For hanging or connecting flower clusters | 用于悬挂或连接花串 |
| I. Production Process Terminology | 一、生产工艺术语 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description | 说明 |
| Injection Molding | 注塑成型 | Used for plastic leaves, flower trays, pots, etc. | 用于塑料叶片、花托、盆器等 |
| Heat Pressing / Die Cutting | 压花 / 热压成型 | Fabric leaves are cut into shape and textured using heat pressing. | 布质叶片通过热压切出形状并压出纹理 |
| Punch Cutting | 冲切 | Sheets are cut using a die. | 用刀模对片材进行切割 |
| Flocking | 植绒 | Electrostatic flocking is used to simulate frost, dust, or moss. | 静电植绒，用于模拟霜、粉尘或苔藓 |
| Hand Assembly / Hand Tying | 手工插花 | Branches and pots are manually assembled. | 人工将枝叶组装成束或盆 |
| Heat Setting | 热烫定型 | Polyester leaves are heated to shape and set. | 对涤纶叶片加热使其成型并定型 |
| Spray Painting / Airbrushing | 上色 / 喷色 | Used for gradient colors on leaves or tree trunks. | 用于叶片渐变色或树干部位 |
| Dip Dyeing / Pad Dyeing | 染色 | Fabric is dyed entirely before cutting. | 布料整体染色后再切割 |
| Silk Screen Texture | 丝印纹理 | Veins or spots are printed on the leaf surface. | 在叶片表面印刷叶脉或斑点 |
| Coating | 涂层 | Such as latex coating or PU coating. | 如乳胶涂层、PU涂层 |
| Foam Molding | 发泡成型 | Making PU foam tree trunks or foam bases. | 制作PU泡沫树干或泡沫底座 |
| Artificial Bark Making | 仿真树皮制作 | Bark textures are created using molds or by hand. | 通过模具或手工做出树皮纹路 |
| Ultrasonic Welding | 超声波焊接 | Welding plastic leaves to petioles. | 塑料叶片与叶柄的焊接 |
| Heat Shrink Fixing | 热收缩固定 | Wrapping wire joints with heat shrink tubing. | 使用热缩管包裹铁线连接处 |
| Flattening for Packing | 折叠压扁 | Flattening the product to save space. | 为节省体积将产品压平 |
| II. Structural and Assembly Terminology | 二、结构与组装术语 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Instructions | 说明 |
| Knock-down Structure / Detachable | 可拆式结构 | Easy to package in parts, assemble on-site | 便于分体包装，现场组装 |
| Segmented Stem / Jointed Stem | 分段式枝干 | Multiple sections connected by sleeves | 多节通过套管连接 |
| Hinged Foldable Branch | 铰接折叠枝 | Folds downwards to reduce height | 可向下折叠以减小高度 |
| Plug-in Connection | 内插式连接 | Branches insert into the main stem socket | 枝干插入主干插座 |
| Screw-in Type | 螺旋拧紧结构 | Branches are secured with screws | 枝干通过螺丝口固定 |
| Snap-fit / Clip-on | 卡扣固定 | Leaves or flower heads clip into the branches | 叶片或花头卡入枝干 |
| Wire Core / Wire Inserted | 铁丝内芯 | Stem center is made of wire | 茎杆中心为铁丝 |
| Fabric Wrapped Wire | 布包铁丝 | Wire is covered with fabric | 铁丝外面包覆布料 |
| Plastic Insert Tube | 塑料内插管 | Used to connect two branches | 用于连接两段枝干 |
| Base Socket / Insertion Hole | 底座插孔 | Sockets on flowerpots or foam bases | 花盆或泡沫底座上的插孔 |
| Single Stem | 单枝结构 | One flower per branch or multiple leaves per branch | 一枝一花或一枝多叶 |
| Multi-branch Assembly | 多枝组合 | Multiple branches can be combined via a central stem | 多个分支通过中心杆组合 |
| Hanging Structure | 吊挂结构 | With hooks or rope loops | 带挂钩或绳圈 |
| Suction Cup Mount | 吸盘固定 | Suitable for glass or ceramic surfaces | 用于玻璃或瓷砖表面 |
| Ground Spike / Stake | 地插结构 | Suitable for outdoor planting | 用于户外插地 |
| III. Surface Treatment and Finishing Processes | 三、表面处理与效果工艺 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Instructions | 说明 |
| Matte Coating / Dull Finish | 哑光处理 | Eliminate reflections | 消除反光 |
| Gloss Finish | 亮光处理 | Simulate waxing or fresh leaves | 模拟打蜡或新鲜叶片 |
| Flocked Frost Effect | 植绒仿霜 | White flocking to mimic winter frost | 白色植绒，仿冬季霜挂 |
| Speckled Paint / Mildew Effect | 喷点 / 仿霉斑 | Simulate real leaf spots | 模拟真实叶片斑点 |
| Dry Brush Highlighting | 手工干刷干扫 | Brush light colors onto leaf edges or trunks | 在叶缘或树干上刷浅色 |
| Gel Bead Dew Drops | 滴胶露珠 | Use transparent adhesive dots to simulate water droplets | 透明胶点模拟水珠 |
| Embossed Vein / Vein Embossing | 压印叶脉 | Press out leaf veins using a mold | 通过模具压出凹凸叶脉 |
| Simulated Wax Layer | 仿生蜡层 | Apply wax or semi-transparent coating to the surface | 表面涂蜡或半透明涂层 |
| Sanded / Frosted Feel | 磨砂触感 | Use fine sanding or additives | 通过细砂处理或添加剂 |
| Antiquing / Weathering | 老化 / 仿旧处理 | create an aged, dried, or vintage effect | 做旧，仿风干或复古效果 |
| IV. Mold and Tooling Related Terminology | 四、模具与工装相关术语 | ||
| English terminology | 中文术语 | Description | 说明 |
| Mold / Tooling | 模具 | For injection molding or embossing | 注塑或压花用 |
| Cavity Number | 模穴数 | Number of parts produced per mold | 一套模具生产多少个零件 |
| New Tooling / New Mold | 新开模 | Custom development | 定制开发 |
| Mold Modification | 改模 | Mold adjustment | 调整模具 |
| Die Cutting Tool / Steel Rule Die | 刀模 | For punching fabric or paper blades | 冲切布质或纸质叶片用 |
| Flocking Template / Mask | 植绒模板 | Controlling flocked areas | 控制植绒区域 |
| Jig / Fixture | 夹具 | Positioning during assembly | 组装时定位用 |